19TH CENTURY U.S. CANALS

Virginia

 

 

Dismal Swamp Canal

Also see North Carolina

MAPS
Dismal Swamp Canal maps

Map of the Dismal Swamp Canal – 1867


Norfolk County map – 1887
Includes the route of the canal.

Map of the Great Dismal Swamp Canal from South Mills, North Carolina to Gilmerton, Chesapeake, Virginia


GENERAL

A Collection of All Such Acts of the General Assembly of Virginia of a Public and Permanent Nature, as are Now in Force  - 1808
A series of Acts relating to the canal begin on page 55.

 

A New Gazetteer of the United States of America – 1830
A description is on page 441.

 

Acts Passed at a General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Virginia – 1818
The Act authorizing the canal begins on page 109.

 

America's Dismal Swamp
Some historical facts relating to the canal are on pages 13 and 16.

 

America's Civil War: Expedition to Destroy Dismal Swamp Canal
Description of an unsuccessful Union attempt to destroy the canal in 1862.
 

America's Wetland: An Environmental and Cultural History of Tidewater Virginia and North Carolina
A brief history of the canal begins on page 104.

 

Annual Report of the Board of Public Works to the Legislature of Virginia, Volume 17 – 1835


Annual Report of the Board of Public Works to the General Assembly of Virginia – 1851
A report for the canal begins on page 283.

 

Blood and War At My Doorstep
A brief history of the swamp and canal begins on page 101.

 

Canals for a Nation
A brief history of the canal is on page 118.
 

Chronicling America
A set of historical newspaper articles which make reference to the canal.

 

Congressional Edition, Volume 5250 – 1908
A brief history and description begins on page 91.  Includes toll rates and 1905 freight traffic statistics.

 

Darby's Universal Gazetteer – 1827
A brief history and description is on page 208.

 

Digital Public Library of America
Links to historical photos and maps.

 

Dismal Swamp Canal
History and description of the canal, including a current photo. Links to related sites.
 

Dismal Swamp Canal
A brief history and description of the canal.

 

Dismal Swamp Canal

A brief history of the canal.   Current photo.


Dismal Swamp Canal

An extensive history of the canal.   Historical and current maps and photos, plus links to related sites.


Dismal Swamp Canal – Gilmerton Division
A brief history and description of the canal.

 

Dismal Swamp Canal Historical Marker

Photo in Camden County.  Includes a brief history of the canal.


Dismal Swamp Canal: The Battle of South Mills Historical Marker
A brief history of the role of the canal during the Civil War. Current photos and links to related sites.
 

Dismal Swamp lithograph
The image appears on page 2 of the American Canal Society newsletter.

 

Encyclopædia Americana, Volume 7 – 1831
A brief description is on page 23.

 

Expedition to Destroy Dismal Swamp Canal
An account of a Civil War operation.

 

Great Dismal Swamp Historical Marker
Photo and text of a marker in Suffolk County.  Links to related sites.
 

Harry C. Mann Photograph Collection
Historical photos of the canal can be found by: 1) clicking on the link for this collection, 2) click on "refine", 3) enter "canal" in the search text box, 4) click on the "refine" button.

 

Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia – 1835
A description of the condition of one of its locks after failure is on page 20.  The Annual Report begins on page 34.

 

Letter from the Secretary of the Treasury – 1878

An extensive document about the canal.


Niles' Weekly Register, Volume 37 – 1829
A newspaper article about the canal is on page 245.

 

North Carolina's Scariest Swamp
A brief description of the feeder canal is on page 19.

 

Original Stockholders Dismal Swamp Canal


Poquosin: A Study of Rural Landscape & Society
A brief history of the canal begins on page 12.

 

Report on the Dismal Swamp  Canal - 1867
Link to the 1867 report.
 

Second American Edition of the New Edinburgh Encyclopædia, Volume 18, Part 1 – 1831
A brief history of the canal is on page 251.

 

Steam Navigation in Virginia and Northeastern North Carolina, 1826-1836
Includes on page 86 a newspaper article about what may have been the first steamboat to traverse the canal.

 

Sunday Ship History: The Dismal Swamp Canal
A brief history of the canal.   Maps and current photos.


Superintendent’s House

Current photo of the only surviving structure on the property of the former canal company.


The Dismal Swamp Canal
An article begins on page 3 of the American Canal Society newsletter.

 

The Edinburgh Encyclopedia, Volume 18 - 1832
A brief history and description of the canal begins on page 251.
 

The Feds Take Control of the Dismal Swamp Canal
A brief history of the canal.   Historical photo.

 

The Great Dismal Swamp
A history of the canal.

 

The Great Dismal Swamp in Myth and Legend
A timeline of the canal's history begins on page 333.

 

The Fabulous History of the Dismal Swamp Company
Includes a history of the canal's development.

 

The Waterman's Song: Slavery and Freedom in Maritime North Carolina
A brief description is on page 106.

 

Rev. March, 2025